'8167$%=8*6+$8%(
+277( '( 9(17,/$7,21
&$33$ '·$63,5$=,21(
'= &KqUH FOLHQWH FKHU FOLHQW
9HXLOOH] OLUH DWWHQWLYHPHQW FH PRGH G·HPSORL 2EVHU
YH] DYDQW WRXW OH FKDSLWUH µ5qJOHV GH VpFXULWpµ
&RQVHUYH] FH PRGH G·HPSORL DILQ GH SRXYRLU OH FRQVXO
WHU XOWpULHXUHPHQW HW UHPHWWH]OH j O·pYHQWXHO SURSULp
WDLUH XOWpULHXU GH O·DSSDUHLO
&H WULDQJOH G·DYHUWLVVHPHQW HWRX OHV WHUPHV
GH VLJQDOLVDWLRQ µ$WWHQWLRQµ µ3UXGHQFHµ
VRXOLJQHQW GHV LQGLFDWLRQV TXL VRQW LPSRUWDQ
WHV SRXU YRWUH VpFXULWp RX SRXU OD FDSDFLWp GH
IRQFWLRQQHPHQW GH O·DSSDUHLO ,OV GRLYHQW LPSp
UDWLYHPHQW rWUH UHVSHFWpV
&H PRGH G·HPSORL FRQWLHQW GHV LQGLFDWLRQV SHUPHWWDQW
G·pOLPLQHU VRLPrPH GHV SDQQHV TXL SRXUUDLHQW pYHQ
WXHOOHPHQW VXUYHQLU 9RLU FKDSLWUH µ4XH IDLUH VL µ
6L FHV LQGLFDWLRQV QH GHYDLHQW SDV VXIILUH YRXV DYH]
GHX[ SRLQWV GH FRQVXOWDWLRQ FKH] OHVTXHOV RQ SRXUUD
YRXV DLGHU
6HUYLFH3KRQ
&H V\PEROH YRXV JXLGH SDV j SDV GDQV OD PDQLSX
ODWLRQ GH FHW DSSDUHLO
L
/H SRLQW GH VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH j SUR[LPLWp GH
FKH] YRXV YRLU FKDSLWUH µ6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWHµ RX
&H V\PEROH SUpFqGH GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV FRP
SOpPHQWDLUHV FRQFHUQDQW OD PDQLSXODWLRQ HW
O·XWLOLVDWLRQ SUDWLTXH GH FHW DSSDUHLO
9RXV \ UHFHYUH] XQH UpSRQVH j FKDTXH TXHVWLRQ
FRQFHUQDQW O·pTXLSHPHQW RX O·XWLOLVDWLRQ GH YRWUH
DSSDUHLO %LHQ HQWHQGX YRV GpVLUV VXJJHVWLRQV RX
FULWLTXHV VRQW pJDOHPHQW ELHQYHQXV 1RWUH REMHFWLI
HVW GH SRXUVXLYUH O·DPpOLRUDWLRQ GH QRV SURGXLWV HW
SUHVWDWLRQV GH VHUYLFHV DX SURILW GH QRWUH FOLHQWqOH
&H V\PEROH VLJQDOH GHV FRQVHLOV HW GHV LQGLFD
WLRQV UHODWLIV j O·XWLOLVDWLRQ pFRQRPLTXH HW pFR
ORJLTXH GH O·DSSDUHLO
(Q FDV GH SUREOqPHV WHFKQLTXHV QRWUH VHUYLFH
DSUqVYHQWH VH WLHQW j WRXW PRPHQW j YRWUH GLVSR
VLWLRQ YRXV WURXYHUH] OHV DGUHVVHV HW QXPpURV GH
WpOpSKRQH DX FKDSLWUH µ6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWHµ 9HXLOOH] pJDOHPHQW SUHQGUH HQ FRQVLGpUDWLRQ OH FKDSL
WUH µ6HUYLFHµ
$SUHV YRXV DYH] SULV FRQQDLVVDQFH GX PRGH G·HPSORL
QRXV YRXV SULRQV GH UHQYR\HU OD FDUWH GH JDUDQWLH UHPSOLH
OH VHUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH j 0lJHQZLO
&HW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH
j OD GLUHFWLYH &(( &(( &(( &(( 7DEOHV GHV PDWLqUHV
5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp (OLPLQDWLRQ 9RWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ $YDQW OD SUHPLqUH XWLOLVDWLRQ 0DQLSXODWLRQ HW UpJXODWLRQ GH OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ 5HPSODFHPHQW GHV ODPSHV 1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQ 4XH IDLUH VL ,QVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ 6HUYLFH 6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 7KHUPD3KRQ 6pFXULWp pOHFWULTXH 6pFXULWp SRXU OHV HQIDQWV 6pFXULWp GXUDQW O¶XWLOLVDWLRQ 6pFXULWp ORUV GX QHWWR\DJH (OLPLQHU OH PDWpULHO G·HPEDOODJH &RQVLJQHV G·pOLPLQDWLRQ 9XH GH GHVVXV GH O·DSSDUHLO 3UHPLHU SUpQHWWR\DJH 0LVH HQ PDUFKH 'pFOHQFKHU (FODLUDJH 1HWWR\DJH H[WpULHXU 1HWWR\DJH GX ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH 1HWWR\DJH GH O·HVSDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ 5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp 0RQWDJH 'HVFULSWLRQ GX PRQWDJH 5DFFRUGHPHQW pOHFWULTXH DOLPHQWDWLRQ &DUDFWpULVWLTXHV WHFKQLTXHV 3UHVFULSWLRQV QRUPHV GLUHFWLYHV $YDQW GH IDLUH DSSHO DX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 9RXV YRXOH] VROOLFLWHU OH VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 3RLQW GH YHQWH GH UHFKDQJH *DUDQWLH 5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp
/D VpFXULWp GH FHW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH j OD UpJOHPHQ
WDWLRQ UHFRQQXH HQ PDWLqUH GH WHFKQLTXH DLQVL TX·DX[
SUHVFULSWLRQV GH VpFXULWp DSSOLFDEOHV 1pDQPRLQV
QRXV HVWLPRQV GHYRLU YRXV IDPLOLDULVHU DYHF OHV FRQVL
JQHV GH VpFXULWp VXLYDQWHV
/·REVHUYDWLRQ GH FH PRGH G·HPSORL DLQVL TXH GHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ HVW OD FRQGLWLRQ SUpDODEOH j QR
WUH HQJDJHPHQW GH JDUDQWLH
6pFXULWp pOHFWULTXH
9pULILHU VL OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ Q·D SDV VXEL GH GRPPD
JHV GH WUDQVSRUW 8Q DSSDUHLO HQGRPPDJp QH SHXW HQ
DXFXQ FDV rWUH LQVWDOOp (Q FDV GH VLQLVWUH YHXLOOH]
YRXV DGUHVVHU j YRWUH IRXUQLVVHXU
/D KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ QH GRLW MDPDLV rWUH PLVH HQ VHU
YLFH VL OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWDWLRQ RX OH FDFKH GH FRP
PDQGH HVW HQGRPPDJp
1H MDPDLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH HQ VDLVLVVDQW OH Fk
EOH PDLV VDLVLU DX FRQWUDLUH OD ILFKH HOOHPrPH
$YDQW GH SURFpGHU j OD PLVH HQ VHUYLFH DVVXUH]YRXV
TXH OD WHQVLRQ QRPLQDOH HW OH W\SH GH FRXUDQW LQGLTXpV
VXU OD SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH FRQFRUGHQW DYHF OD WHQVLRQ
GH VHFWHXU HW OH W\SH GH FRXUDQW GLVSRQLEOHV DX OLHX
G·LQVWDOODWLRQ 3RXU OD SURWHFWLRQ pOHFWULTXH QpFHVVDLUH
YRLU OHV LQVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ
/HV UpSDUDWLRQV GRLYHQW rWUH HIIHFWXpHV H[FOXVLYHPHQW
SDU O·XQ GH QRV SRLQWV GH VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH (Q RX
WUH LO IDXW WRXMRXUV XWLOLVHU GHV SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH RUL
JLQDOHV
/HV WUDQVIRUPDWLRQV RX PRGLILFDWLRQV VXU OD KRWWH G·DV
SLUDWLRQ QH VRQW SDV DXWRULVpHV SRXU GHV UDLVRQV GH Vp
FXULWp
(Q FDV GH GpUDQJHPHQWV PHWWUH O·DSSDUHLO KRUV FLUFXLW
SXLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH GH FRXUDQW
1H MDPDLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH HQ VDLVLVVDQW OH Fk
EOH PDLV VDLVLU DX FRQWUDLUH OD ILFKH HOOHPrPH
6pFXULWp SRXU OHV HQ
IDQWV
/HV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH SDU H[ IHXLOOHV VW\URSRU
SHXYHQW UHSUpVHQWHU XQ GDQJHU SRXU OHV HQIDQWV 5LV
TXH G·pWRXIIHPHQW
7HQLU OHV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH KRUV GH SRUWpH GHV HQ
IDQWV
6pFXULWp GXUDQW O¶XWLOL
VDWLRQ
1·XWLOLVHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ TXH SRXU pYDFXHU O·DLU DX
QLYHDX GH OD FXLVLQLqUH 6L O·DSSDUHLO HVW XWLOLVp j G·DX
WUHV ILQV TXH FHOOHV SUpYXHV RX V·LO HVW PDO PDQLSXOp
OH IDEULFDQW QH SRXUUD rWUH WHQX UHVSRQVDEOH GHV GRP
PDJHV pYHQWXHOV
,O HVW LQWHUGLW GH IODPEHU VRXV O·DSSDUHLO TXH FH VRLW j
O·DUUrW RX HQ PDUFKH ULVTXH G·LQFHQGLH 1H MDPDLV XWLOLVHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ VDQV ILOWUH j
JUDLVVHV
6L YRXV GHYLH] YHQGUH O·DSSDUHLO RX OH UHPHWWUH j XQ
WLHUV YHLOOH] DORUV j FH TXH O·DSSDUHLO VRLW UHPLV FRP
SOHW DYHF FHWWH QRWLFH DILQ TXH OH QRXYHO XWLOLVDWHXU
SXLVVH V·LQIRUPHU VXU OH PRGH GH WUDYDLO GH O·DSSDUHLO
6L YRXV ODLVVH] OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ VDQV VXUYHLOODQFH
GXUDQW XQH SpULRGH SURORQJpH SDU H[ SHQGDQW OHV YD
FDQFHV DVVXUH]YRXV TXH WRXV OHV LQWHUUXSWHXUV VH
WURXYHQW VXU OD SRVLWLRQ $55(7
6pFXULWp ORUV GX QHW
WR\DJH
1HWWR\HU UpJXOLqUHPHQW OH ILOWUH j JUDLVVHV HQ FDV G·HQ
FUDVVHPHQW WURS LPSRUWDQW LO \ D ULVTXH G·LQFHQGLH
(QWUHWHQH] HW QHWWR\H] UpJXOLqUHPHQW OD KRWWH G·DVSLUD
WLRQ 9RXV pYLWHUH] DLQVL OHV FRWHXVHV LQWHUYHQWLRQV
GX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 2EVHUYH] HQ RXWUH OH FKDSLWUH
©1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQª
(OLPLQDWLRQ
(OLPLQHU OH PDWpULHO
G·HPEDOODJH
7RXV OHV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH VRQW UHF\FOD
EOHV HW OHV IHXLOOHV HW SDUWLHV HQ PRXVVH GXUH
GRLYHQW rWUH PDUTXpHV GH PDQLqUH DSSURSULpH
(OLPLQH] FRUUHFWHPHQW V Y S OH PDWpULHO
G·HPEDOODJH HW OHV pYHQWXHOV DSSDUHLOV DQ
FLHQV
9HXLOOH] REVHUYHU OHV UqJOHPHQWV QDWLRQDX[ HW
UpJLRQDX[ DLQVL TXH OH PDUTXDJH GX PDWpULHO
VpSDUDWLRQ GX PDWpULHO UDPDVVDJH GHV Gp
FKHWV GpS{WV GH PDWLqUHV YDODEOHV &RQVLJQHV G·pOLPLQD
WLRQ
/·DSSDUHLO QH GRLW SDV rWUH HQOHYp DYHF OHV Gp
FKHWV GRPHVWLTXHV
9RXV SRXYH] REWHQLU GHV UHQVHLJQHPHQW VXU
OHV GDWHV GH SDVVDJH RX OHV SRLQWV GH FROOHFWH
DXSUqV GX VHUYLFH GH QHWWR\DJH XUEDLQ ORFDO RX
GH O·DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ FRPPXQDOH
$WWHQWLRQ 9HXLOOH] UHQGUH LQXWLOLVDEOHV OHV DQ
FLHQV DSSDUHLOV D\DQW ILQL GH VHUYLU DYDQW GH
OHV pOLPLQHU VHFWLRQQHU OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWD
WLRQ
9RWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ
9XH GH GHVVXV GH
O·DSSDUHLO
7LURLU
,QWHUUXSWHXU j EDODQoRLUH OXPLqUH
/XPLqUH
3ODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH
)LOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
2
$YDQW OD SUHPLqUH XWLOLVDWLRQ
3UHPLHU SUpQHWWR\DJH
1HWWR\HU OHV SDUWLHV H[WpULHXUHV DX PR\HQ G·XQ FKLIIRQ
LPELEp G·XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH GRXFH DILQ G·pOLPLQHU
OHV pYHQWXHOOHV WUDFHV GH IDEULFDWLRQ
$WWHQWLRQ 1H SDV HPSOR\HU GH GpWHUJHQWV
DJUHVVLIV RX DEUDVLIV /D VXUIDFH SRXUUDLW HQ
rWUH HQGRPPDJpH
0DQLSXODWLRQ HW UpJXODWLRQ GH OD KRWWH
G·DVSLUDWLRQ
0LVH HQ PDUFKH
3RXU HQFOHQFKHU O·DVSLUDWLRQ LO IDXW VRUWLU FRPSOqWHPHQW
OH WLURLU
'pFOHQFKHU
3RXU GpFOHQFKHU O·DVSLUDWLRQ LO IDXW VRUWLU FRPSOqWHPHQW
OH WLURLU
(FODLUDJH
O
0
/·HQFOHQFKHPHQW GH OD OXPLqUH VH IDLW DYHF OH EDODQFLHU
GX PLOLHX GH O·LQWHUUXSWHXU j EDVFXOH
1
OD OXPLqUH
/H EDODQFLHU VH WURXYH VXU OD SRVLWLRQ
V·DOOXPH 6L O·LQWHUUXSWHXU VH WURXYH VXU SRVLWLRQ ©ª OD
OXPLqUH HVW pWHLQWH
5HPSODFHPHQW GHV ODPSHV
,QWHUUXSWHXU j EDODQoRLUH OXPLqUH VXU OD SRVLWLRQ &RXSHU OH FRXUDQW GH OD KRWWH 7LUHU OD ILFKH RX Gp
YLVVHU OH IXVLEOH
6RXOHYHU OH FDFKH GH ODPSH HW OH UHWLUHU j O·DUULqUH
YHUV OH EDV
/RUV GX UHPSODFHPHQW GH OD ODPSH XWLOLVHU OH
PrPH PRGqOH ODPSH j IODPPH : ( 4
6L QpFHVVDLUH QHWWR\HU OH FDFKH GH ODPSH GDQV
XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH GRXFH HW ELHQ VpFKHU 5H
PHWWUH HQ SODFH HQ LQWURGXLVDQW O·DYDQW YHUV OH KDXW
SXLV HQ UHQWUDQW O·DUULqUH
9HXLOOH] REVHUYHU TXH OD VXUIDFH OLVVH GX FDFKH
GH ODPSH GRLW rWUH j O·H[WpULHXU
3
1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQ
3UXGHQFH 1H SDV HPSOR\HU GH GpWHUJHQWV
DJUHVVLIV GH EURVVHV G·pSRQJHV UD\DQWHV RX
GH OD SRXGUH j UpFXUHU
1HWWR\DJH H[WpULHXU
1HWWR\HU OHV RUJDQHV H[WpULHXUV DYHF XQH VROXWLRQ GH
ODYDJH GRXFH
1HWWR\DJH GX ILOWUH
PpWDOOLTXH
$WWHQWLRQ /D QRQREVHUYDWLRQ GH FHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV GH QHWWR\DJH SHXW JpQpUHU XQ ULV
TXH G·LQFHQGLH
5HWLUHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
6RXOHYHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH HQ H[HUoDQW j O·DU
ULqUH XQH SUHVVLRQ YHUV OH KDXW SXLV OH UHWLUHU YHUV
O·DYDQW
1HWWR\HU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
/DYHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH GDQV OH ODYHYDLVVHOOH
RX GDQV XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH SRXU YDLVVHOOH WRX
WHV OHV j VHPDLQHV SXLV ULQFHU j FKDXG HW ELHQ
ODLVVHU VpFKHU
L
'LVSRVHU OH ILOWUH GDQV OH ODYHYDLVVHOOH GH ID
oRQ j FH TXH O·HDX SXLVVH V·pFRXOHU FRUUHFWH
PHQW
L
8Q FKDQJHPHQW GH FRXOHXU GHV ILOWUHV HVW QRU
PDO OHXU IRQFWLRQ Q·HVW FHSHQGDQW SDV DIIHF
WpH
5HPHWWUH HQ SODFH OH ILOWUH Pp
WDOOLTXH
(QJDJHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH j O·DUULqUH HQ \ H[HU
oDQW XQH SUHVVLRQ YHUV OH KDXW SXLV O·HQFOLTXHWHU j
O·DYDQW
1HWWR\DJH GH O·HV
SDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ
1HWWR\HU O·HVSDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ DYHF XQH VROXWLRQ GH OD
YDJH GRXFH j FKDTXH UHPSODFHPHQW RX QHWWR\DJH GH
ILOWUHV PpWDOOLTXHV
4XH IDLUH VL 'pUDQJHPHQW
+RWWH QH IRQFWLRQQH SDV
SDV
&DXVH
6ROXWLRQ
PHWWUH KRUV O·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
]HQWUDOH $EOXIW EHUSUIHQ ODVVHQ
WLURLU Q·HVW SDV VRUWL
WLUHU OH WLURLU
YpULILHU VL OD SURWHFWLRQ HVW HQ RUGUH
IXVLEOH HVW HQ RUGUH
3DV GH OXPLqUH
SDV GH FRXUDQW pOHFWULTXH
YpULILHU VL OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HVW
ELHQ HQILFKp
3DV GH OXPLqUH
,O \ D XQH IRUWH GpSUHVVLRQ GDQV OD
SLqFH
ODPSH LQFDQGHVFHQWH GpIHFWXHXVH
SRUWHV HW IHQrWUHV IHUPDQW WUqV ELHQ
UHPSODFHU OD ODPSH LQFDQGHVFHQWH
RXYULU OD SRUWH RX OHV IHQrWUHV PDLV
WRXWHIRLV SDV j SUR[LPLWp LPPpGLDWH
GHV IR\HUV
'pJDJHPHQW GH IXPpH TXDQG OD
FKHPLQpH HVW HQ VHUYLFH
)RUPDWLRQ GH JRXWWHV GH JUDLVVH
(QFUDVVHPHQW WURS UDSLGH GX ILOWUH
6DOLVVXUH LPSRUWDQWH GX ERvWLHU GH OD
KRWWH
GpSUHVVLRQ
KRWWH V·HQFOHQFKH WURS WDUG
ERXLOOLU GH O·HDX VDQV DYRLU HQFOHQFKp
KRWWH
G·DLU H[WHUQH
LO UqJQH XQH GpSUHVVLRQ WURS IRUWH
GDQV OD SLqFH
*UDLVVHV HW GpS{WV V U OH PH EOH
6DOLVVXUHV LPSRUWDQWHV j O·DUULqUH GHV
ILOWUHV HW GDQV OHV FRQGXLWHV
PRQWHU XQH YDQQH SRXU DPHQpH
HQFOHQFKHU j WHPSV OD KRWWH
UHQGUH SRVVLEOH O·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HQ DLU
UHQGUH SRVVLEOH O·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HQ DLU
XWLOLVHU XQ WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
OD KRWWH
*UDLVVHV HW GpS{WV VXU OH PHXEOH
(QFUDVVHPHQW WURS UDSLGH GX ILOWUH
6DOLVVXUH LPSRUWDQWH GX ERvWLHU GH OD
LO UqJQH XQH GpSUHVVLRQ WURS IRUWH
GDQV OD SLqFH
G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
+DXWH UpVLVWDQFH j O·DLU G j
)RUPDWLRQ G·HDX GH FRQGHQVDWLRQ VXU
OH WLURLU
XQ WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU D\DQW XQ
GH PP GH GLDPqWUH
GLDPqWUH WURS SHWLW
3XLVVDQFH G·DVSLUDWLRQ LQVXIILVDQWH
XQ
WX\DX
G·pYDFXDWLRQ
PRQWp
G·DLU
PDO
PLHX[ PRQWHU OH WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ
G·DLU
/HV DSSDUHLOV HQGRPPDJpV QH GRLYHQW SDV
rWUH XWLOLVpV (Q FDV GH GpUDQJHPHQW RX GH Gp
IHFWXRVLWp YHXLOOH] GpFOHQFKHU OHV SURWHFWLRQV
RX OHV GpYLVVHU
1H SURFpGHU j DXFXQH LQWHUYHQWLRQ VXU O·DSSD
UHLO 'HV WUDYDX[ HIIHFWXpV GH PDQLqUH QRQ
FRQIRUPH SHXYHQW rWUH OD FDXVH GH GRPPDJHV
PDWpULHOV HW FRUSRUHOV
6L FHV FRQVHLOV QH YRXV SHUPHWWHQW SDV G·pOLPLQHU OHV
GpUDQJHPHQWV RX OHV GpIHFWXRVLWpV YHXLOOH] YRXV
DGUHVVHU DX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH
,QVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ
5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp
ILJ
3ULVH
ILJ
4/6= 508
5/6= 635
5/6= 635
201
319
1629
1502
2050
,O IDXW REVHUYHU VFUXSXOHXVHPHQW OHV GLUHFWL
YHV JpQpUDOHV VXU O·H[SORLWDWLRQ G·DSSDUHLOV
pOHFWULTXHV OHV SUHVFULSWLRQV GX IRXUQLVVHXU
G·pOHFWULFLWp FRPSpWHQW DLQVL TXH OHV LQGLFD
WLRQV FRQWHQXHV GDQV FHV LQVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDO
ODWLRQ
6/6= 762
0-50
20
138
G
49
45
max. 140
$WWHQWLRQ /D GLVWDQFH GH VpFXULWp HQWUH OD
VXUIDFH GH FXLVVRQ HW OD KRWWH GRLW rWUH GH FP SRXU OHV IR\HUV pOHFWULTXHV HW G·DX PRLQV
FP SRXU OHV FXLVLQLqUHV j JD]
(Q FDV G·LQWHUYHQWLRQ GX VHUYLFH O·DSSDUHLO GRLW
rWUH FRXSp GX VHFWHXU UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH FRX
UDQW
0RQWDJH
ILJ
'LH 'XQVWDE]XJVKDXEH GDUI QXU HLQJHEDXW
ZHUGHQ ZHQQ HLQ ]HQWUDOHV $EOXIWV\VWHP YRU
KDQGHQ LVW
100
5pJODJH GX YROXPH G·DLU
GpVLUp
'pWHUPLQHU OH YROXPH G·DLU QpFHVVDLUH VXU OD EDVH
GHV GRQQpHV GH O·LQVWDOODWLRQ G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
/H UpJODJH VH IDLW VHORQ OH GLDJUDPPH FLFRQWUH
HQ RXYUDQW OD YDQQH G·pWUDQJOHPHQW
0RQWDJH DYHF DUPRLUH j FRQGLPHQWV KDXWHXU PP
QHXYH HW PRQWDJH DYHF DUPRLUH j FRQGLPHQWV
KDXWHXU PP DYHF OD SRUWH PP PDUFKp GH UHPSODFHPHQW
500
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
450
400
350
300
4
250
200
150
100
50
0
100
200
300
400
500
Durchflussmenge m3/h
max. 140
max. 140
4/6= 508
GLDPqWUH PP
WXEH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ j SDURL OLVVH
SRVH RSWLPDOH RIIUDQW OD UpVLVWDQFH j O·DLU OD SOXV SH
WLWH SRVVLEOH
$WWHQWLRQ 6L FHV H[LJHQFHV QH VRQW SDV RE
VHUYpHV OH GpELW G·DLU EDLVVHUD
2XYHUWXUH
GHdes
OD YDQQH
G·pWUDQJOHPHQW
ffnung
Drosselventils
127
600
5/6= 635
([LJHQFHV UHODWLYHV j OD
FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ
598
Pa
$WWHQWLRQ ,O IDXW DVVXUHU XQH YHQWLODWLRQ VXIIL
VDQWH VL OD KRWWH HW GHV DSSDUHLOV IRQFWLRQQDQW
DYHF XQH pQHUJLH QRQ pOHFWULTXH VRQW XWLOLVpV
HQ PrPH WHPSV
(Q RXWUH LO IDXW REVHUYHU OHV UpJOHPHQWDWLRQV
GH OD SROLFH FDQWRQDOH GX IHX
495
N 330
'LH EHU GHU .RFKVWHOOH DQIDOOHQGHQ 'QVWH ZHUGHQ LQ
GHQ )HWWILOWHUQ JHUHLQLJW XQG EHU HLQH $EOXIWOHLWXQJ LQV
)UHLH JHIKUW
A 319
125
'HVFULSWLRQ GX PRQWDJH
3UXGHQFH $YDQW GH PRQWHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUD
WLRQ LO IDXW GpSRVHU OHV FRLQV HQ SRO\VW\UqQH
H[SDQVp GDQV OHV SDURLV ODWpUDOHV HW OHV ILOWUHV
YRLU FKDSLWUH ©1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQª 3UXGHQFH /HV YLV HW OHV FKHYLOOHV VRQW
FRQoXHV SRXU XQH pSDLVVHXU GH OD SDURL GH
PP DX PLQLPXP
3UXGHQFH /D KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ GRLW rWUH IL[pH
GDQV OH PHXEOH DX PR\HQ GH YLV DLQVL
TX·DYHF OHV GRLJWV GH IL[DWLRQ SUHVFULWV , ,, UHVSHFWLYHPHQW [ j GURLWH HW [ j JDXFKH
3RLQWHU OHV WURXV GDQV OH PHXEOH j GURLWH HW j
JDXFKH DX PR\HQ G·XQ JDEDULW GH SHUoDJH
)L[HU OD FKHYLOOH , DYHF XQH YLV
*DEDULW GH GURLWH
[ ,
[
0RQWDJH GDQV XQH DUPRLUH VX
SpULHXUH
D
7UDFHU OHV ODQJXHWWHV j O·DYDQW HW j O·DUULqUH
E
&DVVHU HW H[WUDLUH OHV ODQJXHWWHV j SDUWLU GX KDXW
0RQWDJH HQWUH GHX[ DUPRLUHV
VXSpULHXUHV
L
b
a
3RXU OH PRQWDJH HQWUH GHX[ DUPRLUHV VXSp
ULHXUHV QH SDV UHWLUHU OD ODQJXHWWH
6RXOHYHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ MXVTX·DX QLYHDX GX
GRLJW SXLV OD JOLVVHU GDQV OH JXLGDJHVXSSRUW VH
ORQ IOqFKH 7RXW GH VXLWH DSUqV O·HQFOLTXHWDJH SURFpGHU LP
PpGLDWHPHQW DX YLVVDJH GX GRLJW ,, GH IL[DWLRQ
3UXGHQFH 'RLJW GH IL[DWLRQ VHORQ GpWDLO $
FKDQIUHLQ SRXU OD WrWH GH YLV $SUqV OD IL[DWLRQ ODWpUDOH GH OD KRWWH GH YHQWLOD
WLRQ FHOOHFL GRLW rWUH IL[pH HQ SOXV YHUV OH KDXW
[ ,,
[
)L[HU OD KRWWH GH YHQWLODWLRQ j WUDYHUV OHV GHX[ WURXV
j O·DUPRLUH VXSpULHXUH DYHF OHV GHX[ YLV [
IRXUQLHV DYHF O·pTXLSHPHQW
ID
(QILFKHU OD ILFKH GX FkEOH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW GDQV
OD SULVH GH FRXUDQW DSSURSULpH
[
3UXGHQFH /D ILFKH GRLW rWUH DFFHVVLEOH DSUqV
OH PRQWDJH
3RXVVHU OH ERvWLHU GH ODPSH VHORQ OD IOqFKH FRQWUH
OD SDURL
PD[ PP
5DFFRUGHPHQW pOHF
WULTXH DOLPHQWDWLRQ
3ULVH
$WWHQWLRQ /H UDFFRUGHPHQW pOHFWULTXH GRLW
rWUH HIIHFWXp SDU XQ LQVWDOODWHXU FRQFHVVLRQ
QDLUH
3UXGHQFH /D ILFKH GRLW rWUH DFFHVVLEOH DSUqV
OH PRQWDJH
,O IDXW SUpYRLU XQH SULVH GH FRXUDQW GX W\SH RX /D ORQJXHXU GX FkEOH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW HVW G·HQYLURQ
P
/RUV GX UHPSODFHPHQW GH OD OLJQH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW LO
IDXW SUpYRLU XQ W\SH GH FkEOH pTXLYDOHQW DX PRLQV j
+55) 1XPpUR GH SLqFH ,QVWDOODWLRQ G·XQH YDQQH H[
WHUQH G·DPHQpH G·DLU
,O \ D OD SRVVLELOLWp GH IDLUH LQVWDOOHU XQH YDQQH H[WHUQH
G·DPHQpH G·DLU SDU XQ VSpFLDOLVWH pOHFWULFLHQ
/·RXYHUWXUH % GDQV OH FRXYHUFOH * DYHF DUUrW GH
WUDFWLRQ HVW SUpYXH SRXU UDFFRUGHU XQ FkEOH H[WHUQH
5DFFRUGHPHQW DX PR\HQ G·XQ FRQQHFWHXU $03 [
PP VXU OHV ERUQHV QXPpURV 1 ( HW VHORQ OH W\SH
GH YDQQH VXU / HQ SHUPDQHQFH VRXV WHQVLRQ 6RUWLH H[WHUQH YHQWLODWLRQ
5DFFRUGHPHQW DX VHFWHXU
&DUDFWpULVWLTXHV WHFKQLTXHV
(QFRPEUHPHQW
+DXWHXU WRWDOH
+DXWHXU G·DSSDUHLO YLVLEOH
/DUJHXU
3URIRQGHXU
3URIRQGHXU DYHF WLURLU RXYHUW
PP
PP
PP
PP
PP
'LVWDQFH PLQLPDOH SDU UDSSRUW
j OD VXUIDFH GH FXLVVRQ
)R\HU pOHFWULTXH
)R\HU DX JD]
PP
PP
7HQVLRQ GH UDFFRUGHPHQW
9 a +]
3XLVVDQFH DEVRUEpH
3XLVVDQFH WRWDOH
3XLVVDQFH PD[ GH OD ODPSH
3RLGV WRWDO
:
[ :
.J
3UHVFULSWLRQV QRUPHV
GLUHFWLYHV
&HW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH DX[ GLUHFWLYH &(
&(( GX 'LUHFWLYH VXU OD EDVVH WHQVLRQ
&(( GX 'LUHFWLYH &(0 \ FRPSULV GLUHFWLYH GH PRGLILFDWLRQ &((
&((
6HUYLFH
/H VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 7KHUPD PHW XQ SHUVRQQHO
TXDOLILp j OD GLVSRVLWLRQ GH VHV FOLHQWV
$YDQW GH IDLUH DSSHO DX
VHUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
$VVXUH]YRXV TXH YRXV Q·DYH] IDLW DXFXQH HUUHXU GH
PDQLSXODWLRQ
&RQWU{OH] YRWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ ©4XH IDLUH VL ª
9RXV YRXOH] VROOLFLWHU
OH VHUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
1RWH] OHV LQGLFDWLRQV VXLYDQWHV TXH YRXV WURXYH
UH] VXU OD SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH GH YRWUH DSSDUHLO
1XPpUR GH VpULH
'pVLJQDWLRQ GH PRGqOH
1 GH SURGXLW
9HXLOOH] WRXMRXUV LQGLTXHU FHV GRQQpHV VL
YRXV GHPDQGH] O·LQWHUYHQWLRQ GX VHUYLFH
DSUqVYHQWH
YRXV FRPPDQGH] GHV SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH
RX GHV DFFHVVRLUHV
YRXV DYH] GHV TXHVWLRQV G·RUGUH WHFKQLTXH
/D SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH VH WURXYH GDQV OH ERvWLHU GH OD
ODPSH
1RWH] PLQXWLHXVHPHQW YRV REVHUYDWLRQV YRXV
VLPSOLILHUH] DLQVL O·DQDO\VH SUpOLPLQDLUH HW OH WUDYDLO
GH QRV WHFKQLFLHQV
&RPSRVH] OH QXPpUR GH VHUYLFH 9RWUH DSSHO VHUD DXWRPDWLTXHPHQW GpYLp YHUV OH
SRLQW GH VHUYLFH OH SOXV SURFKH
6R\H] Oj ORUVTXH OH WHFKQLFLHQ VH SUpVHQWHUD j YR
WUH GRPLFLOH FDU LO D EHVRLQ G·LQIRUPDWLRQV
1XPpUR GH VpULH
7+(50$
N:
3URGQU
9
+
S
(= 7\S
a+]
6HULH
'= 'pVLJQDWLRQ GH PRGqOH
.XQGHQGLHQVW
6HUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
6HUYL]LR GRSR YHQGLWD
=ULFK 0lJHQZLO
3UpYHUHQJHV
,QGXVWULHVWUDVVH /H 7UpVL *UDQFLD
=RQD ,QGXVWULDOH (
7HO
7pO 7HO
)D[ )D[ )D[ :LQWHUWKXU
5pFK\
%UJOLVWUDVVH 5RXWH GH *U{QH
7HO
7pO )D[ )D[ 6FKlQLV
%LOWHQHUVWDVVH
7HO
)D[ &KXU
(LQH 1XPPHU IU GLH JDQ]H 6FKZHL]
&RPHUFLDOVWUDVVH 3RXU WRXWH OD 6XLVVH XQ VHXO QXPpUR WpOpSKRQH
)D[ 8Q XQLFR QXPHUR WHOHIRQLFR SHU WXWWD OD 6YL]]HUD
7HO
*RVVDX
3RVWVWUDVVH 7HO
)D[ 6HUYLFH3KRQ
3UDWWHOQ
5KHLQSDUN &HQWHU
1HW]LERGHQVWUDVVH E
7HO
)D[ (PPHQ
,WWLJHQ%HUQ
%XKRO]VWUDVVH (\ 7HO
7HO
)D[ )D[ .XQGHQGLHQVW $GPLQLVWUDWLRQ
$GPLQLVWUDWLRQ GX VHUYLFH
0lJHQZLO
0lJHQZLO
0lJHQZLO
7HO
7HO 7HO )D[ )D[ )D[ $GPLQLVWUD]LRQH VHUYL]LR
(UVDW]WHLOYHUNDXI
9HQWR GHV SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH
9HQGLWD GL SH]]L GL ULFDPELR
7HO RGHU
RX
RSSXUH
)D[ *DUDQWLH
*DUDQWLH
*DUDQ]LD
:LU JHZlKUHQ DXI DOOHQ 3URGXNWHQ
/·XWLOLVDWHXU ILQDO GH WRXW SURGXLW
3HU TXHVWR SURGRWWR FRQFHGLDPR
GLH LQ GHU 6FKZHL] JHNDXIW XQG LQ
DFKHWp HW XWLOLVp HQ 6XLVVH EpQpILFLH
XQD JDUDQ]LD GL PHVL D SDUWLUH
%HWULHE VLQG HLQH HLQMlKULJH 9ROO
G·XQH JDUDQWLH FRPSOqWH G·XQH
GHOOD GDWD GL YHQGLWD /D JDUDQ]LD
*DUDQWLH JHUHFKQHW DE /LHIHU
DQQpH j SDUWLU GH OD GDWH GH OLYUDLVRQ
q YDOLGD GLHWUR SUHVHQWD]LRQH
GDWXP DQ GHQ (QGYHUEUDXFKHU
/D IDFWXUH RX OH MXVWLILFDWLI G·DFKDW
GHOOD IDWWXUD R GHOOR VFRQWULQR
0DVVJHEHQG IU GHQ *DUDQWLH
FRUUHVSRQGDQW IDLW IRL HQ OD PDWLqUH
G· DFTXLVWR
DQVSUXFK LVW GLH )DNWXUD RGHU HLQ
HQWVSUHFKHQGHU 9HUNDXIVEHOHJ
7KHUPD3KRQ
'HU WHOHIRQLVFKH
%HUDWXQJVGLHQVW
GHU 7KHUPD
/H VHUYLFH G·LQIRU
PDWLRQ WpOpSKRQL
TXH GH 7KHUPD
,O VHUYL]LR GL FRQ
VXOHQ]D WHOHIRQLFD
GHOOD 7KHUPD
0RQWDJ ELV )UHLWDJ
8KU
/XQGL j YHQGUHGL GH
8KU
/XQHGLYHQHUGL GDVVH RUH
8KU
)U $XVNQIWH 5DWVFKOlJH XQG
7LSV UXQG XP GLH $QZHQGXQJ YRQ
+DXVKDOWDSSDUDWHQ
3RXU UHQVHLJQHPHQWV FRQVHLOV
HW ©DVWXFHVª FRQFHUQDQW O·XWLOLVD
WLRQ GH YRV DSSDUHLOV PpQDJHUV
3HU LQIRUPD]LRQL VXJJHULPHQWL H
FRQVLJOL VX WXWWR TXDQWR FRQFHUQH
O·XVR GHJOL HOHWWURGRPHVWLFL
(LQH 'LHQVWOHLVWXQJ GLH IU ,KUH
$QOLHJHQ UXQG XP GLH +DXVKDOW
DSSDUDWH WlJOLFK IU 6LH EHUHLW
VWHKW
8QH SUHVWDWLRQ GH VHUYLFH j YRWUH
GLVSRVLWLRQ FKDTXH MRXU SRXU WRX
WHV TXHVWLRQV WRXFKDQW DX[ DS
SDUHLOV PpQDJHUV
8Q VHUYL]LR JLRUQDOPHQWH D YR
VWUD GLVSRVL]LRQH SHU VRGGLVIDUH
OH YRVWUH ULFKLHVWH ULJXDUGDQWL JOL
HOHWWURGRPHVWLFL
1XW]HQ 6LH GDV 7KHUPD3KRQ
]XP %HLVSLHO IU
$SSHOH] 7KHUPD3KRQ SDU H[
HPSOH SRXU
8WLOL]]DWH LO VHUYL]LR 7KHUPD
3KRQ DG HVHPSLR SHU
:
:
:
:
:
:
SURPSWH $XVNXQIW
EHL )UDJHQ ]XU %HGLHQXQJ
GHU $SSDUDWH
KLOIUHLFKH 5DWVFKOlJH
EH]JOLFK 8QWHUKDOW
XQG 3IOHJH GHU +DXVKDOW
JHUlWH
QW]OLFKH 7LSV
EHLP .RFKHQ %DFNHQ
/IWHQ .KOHQ XQG 6SOHQ
NRPSHWHQWH %HUDWXQJ
EHL GHU :DKO HLQHV *HUlWHV
GDV ,KUHQ :QVFKHQ HQW
VSUHFKHQ VROO
:
:
:
UHQVHLJQHPHQWV UDSLGHV
FRQFHUQDQW O·XWLOLVDWLRQ GHV
DSSDUHLOV
FRQVHLOV MXGLFLHX[
SRXU O·HQWUHWLHQ HW OHV VRLQV j
DSSRUWHU DX[ DSSDUHLOV
PpQDJHUV
©DVWXFHVª XWLOHV
SRXU OD FXLVVRQ HQ JpQpUDO
OD FXLVVRQ DX IRXU O·DpUDWLRQ
OD UpIULJpUDWLRQ HW OH ULQoDJH
FRQVHLOV FRPSpWHQWV
SRXU OH FKRL[ G·XQ DSSDUHLO
FRUUHVSRQGDQW j YRV GpVLUV
:
:
:
LQIRUPD]LRQL LPPHGLD
PHQWH
VXOO·LPSLHJR GHJOL DSSDUHFFKL
FRQVLJOL SUH]LRVL
LQ PHULWR DOOD PDQXWHQ]LRQH
H DOOD FXUD GHJOL HOHWWURGR
PHVWLFL
VXJJHULPHQWL XWLOL
SHU FXFLQDUH DUURVWLUH YHQWL
ODUH UDIIUHGGDUH H ODYDUH OH
VWRYLJOLH
FRQVXOHQ]D FRPSHWHQWH
SHU OD VFHOWD GL XQ DSSDUHF
FKLR FKH VRGGLVIL
OH YRVWUH HVLJHQ]H H L YRVWUL
GHVLGHUL
$7 +DXVJHUlWH $*
%DGHQHUVWUDVVH =ULFK
7HOHIRQ 7HOHID[
$7 $SSDUHLOV 0pQDJHUV 6$
/H 7UpVL 3UpYHUHQJHV
7pOpSKRQH 7pOpID[
$7 $SSDUHFFKL &DVDOLQJKL 6$
&HQWUR 0RQWDQD
/RVRQH
7HOHIRQR 7HOHID[
$7 $SSDUHFFKL &DVDOLQJKL 6$
9LD DOOD )RFH 0X]]DQR3LRGHOOD
7HOHIRQR 7HOHID[
">
Публичная ссылка обновлена
Публичная ссылка на ваш чат обновлена.
