*HEUDXFKV XQG ,QVWDOODWLRQVDQZHLVXQJ
'XQVWDE]XJVKDXEH
,QVWUXFWLRQV SRXU O·HPSORL HW O·LQVWDOODWLRQ
+RWWH GH YHQWLODWLRQ
,VWUX]LRQL G·XVR H GL LQVWDOODWLRQH
&DSSD G·DVSLUD]LRQH
'$ &KqUH FOLHQWH FKHU FOLHQW
9HXLOOH] OLUH DWWHQWLYHPHQW FH PRGH G·HPSORL 2EVHU
YH] DYDQW WRXW OH FKDSLWUH µ5qJOHV GH VpFXULWpµ
&RQVHUYH] FH PRGH G·HPSORL DILQ GH SRXYRLU OH FRQVXO
WHU XOWpULHXUHPHQW HW UHPHWWH]OH j O·pYHQWXHO SURSULp
WDLUH XOWpULHXU GH O·DSSDUHLO
&H WULDQJOH G·DYHUWLVVHPHQW HWRX OHV WHUPHV
GH VLJQDOLVDWLRQ µ$WWHQWLRQµ µ3UXGHQFHµ
VRXOLJQHQW GHV LQGLFDWLRQV TXL VRQW LPSRUWDQ
WHV SRXU YRWUH VpFXULWp RX SRXU OD FDSDFLWp GH
IRQFWLRQQHPHQW GH O·DSSDUHLO ,OV GRLYHQW LPSp
UDWLYHPHQW rWUH UHVSHFWpV
&H V\PEROH YRXV JXLGH SDV j SDV GDQV OD PDQLSX
ODWLRQ GH FHW DSSDUHLO
L
&H V\PEROH SUpFqGH GHV LQIRUPDWLRQV FRP
SOpPHQWDLUHV FRQFHUQDQW OD PDQLSXODWLRQ HW
O·XWLOLVDWLRQ SUDWLTXH GH FHW DSSDUHLO
&H V\PEROH VLJQDOH GHV FRQVHLOV HW GHV LQGLFD
WLRQV UHODWLIV j O·XWLOLVDWLRQ pFRQRPLTXH HW pFR
ORJLTXH GH O·DSSDUHLO
&HW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH
j OD GLUHFWLYH &(( &(( &(( &(( &H PRGH G·HPSORL FRQWLHQW GHV LQGLFDWLRQV SHUPHWWDQW
G·pOLPLQHU VRLPrPH GHV SDQQHV TXL SRXUUDLHQW pYHQ
WXHOOHPHQW VXUYHQLU 9RLU FKDSLWUH µ4XH IDLUH VL µ
(Q FDV GH SUREOqPHV WHFKQLTXHV QRWUH VHUYLFH
DSUqVYHQWH VH WLHQW j WRXW PRPHQW j YRWUH GLVSR
VLWLRQ YRXV WURXYHUH] OHV DGUHVVHV HW QXPpURV GH
WpOpSKRQH DX FKDSLWUH µ6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWHµ 9HXLOOH] pJDOHPHQW SUHQGUH HQ FRQVLGpUDWLRQ OH FKDSL
WUH µ6HUYLFHµ
7DEOHV GHV PDWLqUHV
5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp (OLPLQDWLRQ 9RWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ $YDQW OD SUHPLqUH XWLOLVDWLRQ 0DQLSXODWLRQ HW UpJXODWLRQ GH OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ 1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQ 5HPSODFHPHQW GHV ODPSHV 4XH IDLUH VL ,QVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ 6HUYLFH 6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 6pFXULWp pOHFWULTXH 6pFXULWp SRXU OHV HQIDQWV 6pFXULWp GXUDQW O¶XWLOLVDWLRQ 6pFXULWp ORUV GX QHWWR\DJH (OLPLQHU OH PDWpULHO G·HPEDOODJH &RQVLJQHV G·pOLPLQDWLRQ 9XH GH GHVVXV GH O·DSSDUHLO 3UHPLHU SUpQHWWR\DJH 0LVH HQ PDUFKH 'pFOHQFKHU (FODLUDJH 1HWWR\DJH H[WpULHXU 1HWWR\DJH GX ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH 1HWWR\DJH GH O·HVSDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ 1HWWR\DJH GX WLURLU HQ YHUUH 5HPSODFHU OH FKDUERQ DFWLI GDQV OH ILOWUH 5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp 0RQWDJH SRXU O·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ 0RQWDJH SRXU UHF\FODJH GH O·DLU 'HVFULSWLRQ GX PRQWDJH 0RQWDJH GX ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI 5DFFRUGHPHQW pOHFWULTXH DOLPHQWDWLRQ &DUDFWpULVWLTXHV WHFKQLTXHV 3UHVFULSWLRQV QRUPHV GLUHFWLYHV $YDQW GH IDLUH DSSHO DX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 9RXV YRXOH] VROOLFLWHU OH VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH *DUDQWLH 5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp
/D VpFXULWp GH FHW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH j OD UpJOHPHQ
WDWLRQ UHFRQQXH HQ PDWLqUH GH WHFKQLTXH DLQVL TX·DX[
SUHVFULSWLRQV GH VpFXULWp DSSOLFDEOHV 1pDQPRLQV
QRXV HVWLPRQV GHYRLU YRXV IDPLOLDULVHU DYHF OHV FRQVL
JQHV GH VpFXULWp VXLYDQWHV
/·REVHUYDWLRQ GH FH PRGH G·HPSORL DLQVL TXH GHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ HVW OD FRQGLWLRQ SUpDODEOH j QR
WUH HQJDJHPHQW GH JDUDQWLH
6pFXULWp pOHFWULTXH
9pULILHU VL OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ Q·D SDV VXEL GH GRPPD
JHV GH WUDQVSRUW 8Q DSSDUHLO HQGRPPDJp QH SHXW HQ
DXFXQ FDV rWUH LQVWDOOp (Q FDV GH VLQLVWUH YHXLOOH]
YRXV DGUHVVHU j YRWUH IRXUQLVVHXU
/D KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ QH GRLW MDPDLV rWUH PLVH HQ VHU
YLFH VL OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWDWLRQ RX OH FDFKH GH FRP
PDQGH HVW HQGRPPDJp
1H MDPDLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH HQ VDLVLVVDQW OH Fk
EOH PDLV VDLVLU DX FRQWUDLUH OD ILFKH HOOHPrPH
$YDQW GH SURFpGHU j OD PLVH HQ VHUYLFH DVVXUH]YRXV
TXH OD WHQVLRQ QRPLQDOH HW OH W\SH GH FRXUDQW LQGLTXpV
VXU OD SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH FRQFRUGHQW DYHF OD WHQVLRQ
GH VHFWHXU HW OH W\SH GH FRXUDQW GLVSRQLEOHV DX OLHX
G·LQVWDOODWLRQ 3RXU OD SURWHFWLRQ pOHFWULTXH QpFHVVDLUH
YRLU OHV LQVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ
/HV UpSDUDWLRQV GRLYHQW rWUH HIIHFWXpHV H[FOXVLYHPHQW
SDU O·XQ GH QRV SRLQWV GH VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH (Q RX
WUH LO IDXW WRXMRXUV XWLOLVHU GHV SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH RUL
JLQDOHV
/HV WUDQVIRUPDWLRQV RX PRGLILFDWLRQV VXU OD KRWWH G·DV
SLUDWLRQ QH VRQW SDV DXWRULVpHV SRXU GHV UDLVRQV GH Vp
FXULWp
(Q FDV GH GpUDQJHPHQWV PHWWUH O·DSSDUHLO KRUV FLUFXLW
SXLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH GH FRXUDQW
1H MDPDLV UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH OD SULVH HQ VDLVLVVDQW OH Fk
EOH PDLV VDLVLU DX FRQWUDLUH OD ILFKH HOOHPrPH
6pFXULWp SRXU OHV HQ
IDQWV
/HV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH SDU H[ IHXLOOHV VW\URSRU
SHXYHQW UHSUpVHQWHU XQ GDQJHU SRXU OHV HQIDQWV 5LV
TXH G·pWRXIIHPHQW
7HQLU OHV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH KRUV GH SRUWpH GHV HQ
IDQWV
6pFXULWp GXUDQW O¶XWLOL
VDWLRQ
1·XWLOLVHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ TXH SRXU pYDFXHU O·DLU DX
QLYHDX GH OD FXLVLQLqUH 6L O·DSSDUHLO HVW XWLOLVp j G·DX
WUHV ILQV TXH FHOOHV SUpYXHV RX V·LO HVW PDO PDQLSXOp
OH IDEULFDQW QH SRXUUD rWUH WHQX UHVSRQVDEOH GHV GRP
PDJHV pYHQWXHOV
,O HVW LQWHUGLW GH IODPEHU VRXV O·DSSDUHLO TXH FH VRLW j
O·DUUrW RX HQ PDUFKH ULVTXH G·LQFHQGLH 1H MDPDLV XWLOLVHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ VDQV ILOWUH j
JUDLVVHV
6L YRXV GHYLH] YHQGUH O·DSSDUHLO RX OH UHPHWWUH j XQ
WLHUV YHLOOH] DORUV j FH TXH O·DSSDUHLO VRLW UHPLV FRP
SOHW DYHF FHWWH QRWLFH DILQ TXH OH QRXYHO XWLOLVDWHXU
SXLVVH V·LQIRUPHU VXU OH PRGH GH WUDYDLO GH O·DSSDUHLO
6L YRXV ODLVVH] OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ VDQV VXUYHLOODQFH
GXUDQW XQH SpULRGH SURORQJpH SDU H[ SHQGDQW OHV YD
FDQFHV DVVXUH]YRXV TXH WRXV OHV LQWHUUXSWHXUV VH
WURXYHQW VXU OD SRVLWLRQ $55(7
6pFXULWp ORUV GX QHW
WR\DJH
1HWWR\HU UpJXOLqUHPHQW OH ILOWUH j JUDLVVHV HQ FDV G·HQ
FUDVVHPHQW WURS LPSRUWDQW LO \ D ULVTXH G·LQFHQGLH
(QWUHWHQH] HW QHWWR\H] UpJXOLqUHPHQW OD KRWWH G·DVSLUD
WLRQ 9RXV pYLWHUH] DLQVL OHV FRWHXVHV LQWHUYHQWLRQV
GX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 2EVHUYH] HQ RXWUH OH FKDSLWUH
©1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQª
(OLPLQDWLRQ
(OLPLQHU OH PDWpULHO
G·HPEDOODJH
7RXV OHV pOpPHQWV G·HPEDOODJH VRQW UHF\FOD
EOHV HW OHV IHXLOOHV HW SDUWLHV HQ PRXVVH GXUH
GRLYHQW rWUH PDUTXpHV GH PDQLqUH DSSURSULpH
(OLPLQH] FRUUHFWHPHQW V Y S OH PDWpULHO
G·HPEDOODJH HW OHV pYHQWXHOV DSSDUHLOV DQ
FLHQV
9HXLOOH] REVHUYHU OHV UqJOHPHQWV QDWLRQDX[ HW
UpJLRQDX[ DLQVL TXH OH PDUTXDJH GX PDWpULHO
VpSDUDWLRQ GX PDWpULHO UDPDVVDJH GHV Gp
FKHWV GpS{WV GH PDWLqUHV YDODEOHV &RQVLJQHV G·pOLPLQD
WLRQ
/·DSSDUHLO QH GRLW SDV rWUH HQOHYp DYHF OHV Gp
FKHWV GRPHVWLTXHV
9RXV SRXYH] REWHQLU GHV UHQVHLJQHPHQW VXU
OHV GDWHV GH SDVVDJH RX OHV SRLQWV GH FROOHFWH
DXSUqV GX VHUYLFH GH QHWWR\DJH XUEDLQ ORFDO RX
GH O·DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ FRPPXQDOH
$WWHQWLRQ 9HXLOOH] UHQGUH LQXWLOLVDEOHV OHV DQ
FLHQV DSSDUHLOV D\DQW ILQL GH VHUYLU DYDQW GH
OHV pOLPLQHU VHFWLRQQHU OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWD
WLRQ
9RWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ
9XH GH GHVVXV GH
O·DSSDUHLO
7LURLU
,QWHUUXSWHXU j FRXOLVVH YHQWLODWHXU
,QWHUUXSWHXU j FRXOLVVH OXPLqUH
/XPLqUH
)LOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
3ODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH
$FFHVVLRUHV VSpFLDX[
5HVVRUWV G·DUUrW
5HVVRUWV j FUDQ G·DUUrW
)LOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI
/D KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ SHXW rWUH LQVWDOOpH SRXU GHX[ PR
GHV G·H[SORLWDWLRQ GLIIpUHQWV
6\VWqPH G·pYDFXDWLRQ GH O·DLU
/HV IXPpHV JpQpUpHV DXGHVVXV GX IR\HU VRQW QHW
WR\pHV GDQV OHV ILOWUHV j JUDLVVH SXLV DFKHPLQpHV j
O·DLU OLEUH DX PR\HQ G·XQH FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ
6\VWqPH GH UHF\FODJH GH O·DLU
6L XQH FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ Q·HVW SDV UpDOLVDEOH
SRXU GHV UDLVRQV GH FRQVWUXFWLRQ OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ
SHXW rWUH pTXLSpH G·XQ ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI VXSSOp
PHQWDLUH UHWHQDQW OHV EDFWpULHV HW OHV RGHXUV /·DLU
pSXUp UHWRXUQH HQVXLWH GDQV O·HVSDFH GH OD FXLVLQH
/H ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI HVW GLVSRQLEOH FRPPH DFFHV
VRLUH VSpFLDO
$YDQW OD SUHPLqUH XWLOLVDWLRQ
3UHPLHU SUpQHWWR\DJH
1HWWR\HU OHV SDUWLHV H[WpULHXUHV DX PR\HQ G·XQ FKLIIRQ
LPELEp G·XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH GRXFH DILQ G·pOLPLQHU
OHV pYHQWXHOOHV WUDFHV GH IDEULFDWLRQ
$WWHQWLRQ 1H SDV HPSOR\HU GH GpWHUJHQWV
DJUHVVLIV RX DEUDVLIV /D VXUIDFH SRXUUDLW HQ
rWUH HQGRPPDJpH
0DQLSXODWLRQ HW UpJXODWLRQ GH OD KRWWH
G·DVSLUDWLRQ
0LVH HQ PDUFKH
2
(Q WLUDQW VXU OH WLURLU RQ HQFOHQFKH DXWRPDWLTXH
PHQW OH YHQWLODWHXU VXU OD SRVLWLRQ SUpVpOHFWLRQQpH VXU
O·LQWHUUXSWHXU j FRXOLVVH VDXI VL FHWWH SRVLWLRQ VH
WURXYH WRXW j JDXFKH VXU O·LQWHUUXSWHXU SRVLWLRQ /H
YROXPH G·DLU SHXW rWUH UpJXOp DX PR\HQ GH O·LQWHUUXS
WHXU j FRXOLVVH 3RVLWLRQ
0RGH GH FXLVVRQ
DUUrW
WHQLU DX FKDXG SRFKHU
SXLVVDQFH IDLEOH
FXLUH j IHX GRX[
DX GHVVRXV GX SRLQW
G·pEXOOLWLRQ
SXLVVDQFH
PR\HQQH
SXLVVDQFH
PD[LPDOH
pWXYHU FXLUH j OD YDSHXU
FXLUH j SHWLW IHX ERXLOOLU
FXLUH U{WLU IULUH
'pFOHQFKHU
3
5HSRXVVHU OH WLURLU MXVTX·j OD EXWpH OH YHQWLODWHXU
V·DUUrWH
(FODLUDJH
/·LQWHUUXSWHXU j FRXOLVVH SHUPHW G·HQFOHQFKHU RX GH
GpFOHQFKHU OD OXPLqUH
3RVLWLRQ OD OXPLqUH HVW GpFOHQFKpH
3RVLWLRQ OD OXPLqUH HVW HQFOHQFKpH
1HWWR\DJH HW HQWUHWLHQ
3UXGHQFH 1H SDV HPSOR\HU GH GpWHUJHQWV
DJUHVVLIV GH EURVVHV G·pSRQJHV UD\DQWHV RX
GH OD SRXGUH j UpFXUHU
1HWWR\DJH H[WpULHXU
1HWWR\HU OHV RUJDQHV H[WpULHXUV DYHF XQH VROXWLRQ GH
ODYDJH GRXFH
1HWWR\DJH GX ILOWUH
PpWDOOLTXH
$WWHQWLRQ /D QRQREVHUYDWLRQ GH FHV LQV
WUXFWLRQV GH QHWWR\DJH SHXW JpQpUHU XQ ULV
TXH G·LQFHQGLH
5HWLUHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
6RXOHYHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH HQ H[HUoDQW j O·DU
ULqUH XQH SUHVVLRQ YHUV OH KDXW SXLV OH UHWLUHU YHUV
O·DYDQW
1HWWR\HU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
/DYHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH GDQV OH ODYHYDLVVHOOH
RX GDQV XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH SRXU YDLVVHOOH WRX
WHV OHV j VHPDLQHV SXLV ULQFHU j FKDXG HW ELHQ
ODLVVHU VpFKHU
L
'LVSRVHU OH ILOWUH GDQV OH ODYHYDLVVHOOH GH ID
oRQ j FH TXH O·HDX SXLVVH V·pFRXOHU FRUUHFWH
PHQW
L
8Q FKDQJHPHQW GH FRXOHXU GHV ILOWUHV HVW QRU
PDO OHXU IRQFWLRQ Q·HVW FHSHQGDQW SDV DIIHF
WpH
5HPHWWUH HQ SODFH OH ILOWUH Pp
WDOOLTXH
(QJDJHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH j O·DUULqUH HQ \ H[HU
oDQW XQH SUHVVLRQ YHUV OH KDXW SXLV O·HQFOLTXHWHU j
O·DYDQW
1HWWR\DJH GH O·HV
SDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ
1HWWR\HU O·HVSDFH GH ILOWUDWLRQ DYHF XQH VROXWLRQ GH OD
YDJH GRXFH j FKDTXH UHPSODFHPHQW RX QHWWR\DJH GH
ILOWUHV PpWDOOLTXHV
1HWWR\DJH GX WLURLU
HQ YHUUH
5HWLUHU OH WLURLU HQ YHUUH
5HWLUHU OH WLURLU HQ YHUUH MXVTX·j OD EXWpH
'HWDLO $
5HOHYHU OHV UHVVRUWV IL[pV VXU OHV UDLOV G·H[WUDF
WLRQ HQ H[HUoDQW XQH SUHVVLRQ GHV LQGH[HV YHUV
OH KDXW SXLV UHWLUHU DYHF SUpFDXWLRQ OH WLURLU HQ
YHUUH $WWHQWLRQ 5HQWUHU GH QRXYHDX OHV UDLOV G·H[
WUDFWLRQ ULVTXH GH VH EOHVVHU 1HWWR\HU OH WLURLU HQ YHUUH
'HWDLO $
1HWWR\HU OH WLURLU HQ YHUUH DX PR\HQ G·XQ SURGXLW
ODYHYLWUHV DSSURSULp
5pLQWURGXLUH OD WLUHWWH HQ YHUUH
7LUHU XQ SHX OHV GHX[ UDLOV FRXOLVVDQWV ,QWURGXLUH OD WLUHWWH HQ YHUUH QHWWR\pH GDQV OHV
UDLOV FRXOLVVDQWV SXLV OD SRXVVHU MXVTX·j FH TXH OHV
UHVVRUWV V·HQFOLTXHWWHQW
3UXGHQFH &RQWU{OHU VL OHV UHVVRUWV VRQW FRU
UHFWHPHQW HQFOLTXHWpV
5HPSODFHU OH FKDUERQ
DFWLI GDQV OH ILOWUH
SRXU DXWDQW TXH O·DSSDUHLO DLW pWp pTXLSp SRXU OH IRQF
WLRQQHPHQW DYHF UHF\FODJH GH O·DLU
5HWLUHU OH ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DF
WLI
5HWLUHU OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
7LUHU j O·DYDQW YHUV OH EDV OH ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI
SXLV OH UHWLUHU YHUV O·DYDQW
5HPSODFHPHQW GX FKDUERQ DF
WLI
3UXGHQFH /H FKDUERQ GX ILOWUH GRLW rWUH
FKDQJp DX PRLQV XQH IRLV SDU DQ
9LVVHU OH ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI
(OLPLQHU OH FKDUERQ XVp
,QWURGXLUH XQ QRXYHDX FKDUERQ
FKDUERQ GH UHFKDQJH 1 9LVVHU OH ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI
0HWWUH HQ SODFH OH ILOWUH DX
FKDUERQ DFWLI
*OLVVHU YHUV OH KDXW OH ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI DYHF
MRLQW G·DERUG GDQV OHV UHVVRUWV GH EXWpH SXLV O·HQ
FOLTXHWHU j O·DYDQW
0HWWUH HQ SODFH OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH
5HPSODFHPHQW GHV ODPSHV
,QWHUUXSWHXU j FRXOLVVH VXU OD SRVLWLRQ &RXSHU OH FRXUDQW GH OD KRWWH 7LUHU OD ILFKH RX Gp
YLVVHU OH IXVLEOH
6RXOHYHU OH FDFKH GH ODPSH HW OH UHWLUHU j O·DUULqUH
YHUV OH EDV
/RUV GX UHPSODFHPHQW GH OD ODPSH XWLOLVHU OH
PrPH PRGqOH ODPSH j IODPPH : ( 6L QpFHVVDLUH QHWWR\HU OH FDFKH GH ODPSH GDQV
XQH VROXWLRQ GH ODYDJH GRXFH HW ELHQ VpFKHU 5H
PHWWUH HQ SODFH HQ LQWURGXLVDQW O·DYDQW YHUV OH KDXW
SXLV HQ UHQWUDQW O·DUULqUH
9HXLOOH] REVHUYHU TXH OD VXUIDFH OLVVH GX FDFKH
GH ODPSH GRLW rWUH j O·H[WpULHXU
5
4
4XH IDLUH VL 'pUDQJHPHQW
&DXVH
6ROXWLRQ
YpULILHU VL OD SURWHFWLRQ HVW HQ RUGUH
IXVLEOH HVW HQ RUGUH
+RWWH QH IRQFWLRQQH SDV
SDV GH FRXUDQW pOHFWULTXH
0RWHXU GX YHQWLODWHXU QH PDUFKH SDV
3DV GH OXPLqUH
,O \ D XQH IRUWH GpSUHVVLRQ GDQV OD
SLqFH
YpULILHU VL OH FkEOH G·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HVW
ELHQ HQILFKp
WLURLU Q·HVW SDV VRUWL
WLUHU OH WLURLU
ODPSH LQFDQGHVFHQWH GpIHFWXHXVH
UHPSODFHU OD ODPSH LQFDQGHVFHQWH
RXYULU OD SRUWH RX OHV IHQrWUHV PDLV
SRUWHV HW IHQrWUHV IHUPDQW WUqV ELHQ
WRXWHIRLV SDV j SUR[LPLWp LPPpGLDWH
GHV IR\HUV
'pJDJHPHQW GH IXPpH TXDQG OD
FKHPLQpH HVW HQ VHUYLFH
)RUPDWLRQ GH JRXWWHV GH JUDLVVH
GpSUHVVLRQ
KRWWH V·HQFOHQFKH WURS WDUG
ERXLOOLU GH O·HDX VDQV DYRLU HQFOHQFKp
(QFUDVVHPHQW WURS UDSLGH GX ILOWUH
6DOLVVXUH LPSRUWDQWH GX ERvWLHU GH OD
KRWWH
PRQWHU XQH YDQQH SRXU DPHQpH
G·DLU H[WHUQH
HQFOHQFKHU j WHPSV OD KRWWH
WLRQ WURS IDLEOH
XWLOLVHU OH QLYHDX VXSpULHXU
LO UqJQH XQH GpSUHVVLRQ WURS IRUWH
UHQGUH SRVVLEOH O·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HQ DLU
XWLOLVHU OD KRWWH j XQ QLYHDX LQIpULHXU
UHQGUH SRVVLEOH O·DOLPHQWDWLRQ HQ DLU
XWLOLVHU XQ WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
OD KRWWH
*UDLVVHV HW GpS{WV VXU OH PHXEOH
(DX GH FRQGHQVDWLRQ VXU OHV SDURLV
PDUFKH VXU XQH SXLVVDQFH G·DVSLUD
GDQV OD SLqFH
6DOLVVXUHV LPSRUWDQWHV j O·DUULqUH GHV
ILOWUHV HW GDQV OHV FRQGXLWHV
G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU
YLWHVVH GH O·DLU WURS pOHYpH
LO UqJQH XQH GpSUHVVLRQ WURS IRUWH
GDQV OD SLqFH
+DXWH UpVLVWDQFH j O·DLU G j
)RUPDWLRQ G·HDX GH FRQGHQVDWLRQ VXU
OH WLURLU
XQ WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ G·DLU D\DQW XQ
GH PP GH GLDPqWUH
GLDPqWUH WURS SHWLW
3XLVVDQFH G·DVSLUDWLRQ LQVXIILVDQWH
XQ
WX\DX
G·pYDFXDWLRQ
PRQWp
G·DLU
PDO
PLHX[ PRQWHU OH WX\DX G·pYDFXDWLRQ
G·DLU
/HV DSSDUHLOV HQGRPPDJpV QH GRLYHQW SDV
rWUH XWLOLVpV (Q FDV GH GpUDQJHPHQW RX GH Gp
IHFWXRVLWp YHXLOOH] GpFOHQFKHU OHV SURWHFWLRQV
RX OHV GpYLVVHU
1H SURFpGHU j DXFXQH LQWHUYHQWLRQ VXU O·DSSD
UHLO 'HV WUDYDX[ HIIHFWXpV GH PDQLqUH QRQ
FRQIRUPH SHXYHQW rWUH OD FDXVH GH GRPPDJHV
PDWpULHOV HW FRUSRUHOV
6L FHV FRQVHLOV QH YRXV SHUPHWWHQW SDV G·pOLPLQHU OHV
GpUDQJHPHQWV RX OHV GpIHFWXRVLWpV YHXLOOH] YRXV
DGUHVVHU DX VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH
,QVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ
5qJOHV GH VpFXULWp
$WWHQWLRQ /D GLVWDQFH GH VpFXULWp HQWUH OD
VXUIDFH GH FXLVVRQ HW OD KRWWH GRLW rWUH GH FP SRXU OHV IR\HUV pOHFWULTXHV HW G·DX PRLQV
FP SRXU OHV FXLVLQLqUHV j JD]
(Q FDV G·LQWHUYHQWLRQ GX VHUYLFH O·DSSDUHLO GRLW
rWUH FRXSp GX VHFWHXU UHWLUHU OD ILFKH GH FRX
UDQW
125
125
4/6= 508
5/6= 635
5/6= 635
49
0-50
201
1629
1502
2050
319
20
138
,O IDXW REVHUYHU VFUXSXOHXVHPHQW OHV GLUHFWL
YHV JpQpUDOHV VXU O·H[SORLWDWLRQ G·DSSDUHLOV
pOHFWULTXHV OHV SUHVFULSWLRQV GX IRXUQLVVHXU
G·pOHFWULFLWp FRPSpWHQW DLQVL TXH OHV LQGLFD
WLRQV FRQWHQXHV GDQV FHV LQVWUXFWLRQV G·LQVWDO
ODWLRQ
6/6= 762
275
max. 140
0RQWDJH SRXU O·DLU
G·pYDFXDWLRQ
/HV IXPpHV JpQpUpHV DXGHVVXV GX IR\HU VRQW QHW
WR\pHV GDQV OHV ILOWUHV j JUDLVVH SXLV DFKHPLQpHV j
O·DLU OLEUH DX PR\HQ G·XQH FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ
100
GLDPqWUH PP
WXEH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ j SDURL OLVVH
SRVH RSWLPDOH RIIUDQW OD UpVLVWDQFH j O·DLU OD SOXV SH
WLWH SRVVLEOH
$WWHQWLRQ 6L FHV H[LJHQFHV QH VRQW SDV RE
VHUYpHV OH GpELW G·DLU EDLVVHUD
598
600
Volume d'air
400
300
200
niveau 3
niveau 2
100
niveau 1
0
0
100
300
m3/h
200
max. 140
600
500
max. 140
5/6= 635
0RQWDJH DYHF DUPRLUH j FRQGLPHQWV KDXWHXU PP
QHXYH HW PRQWDJH DYHF DUPRLUH j FRQGLPHQWV
KDXWHXU PP DYHF OD SRUWH PP PDUFKp GH UHPSODFHPHQW
400
4/6= 508
495
127
([LJHQFHV UHODWLYHV j OD
FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ
A 319
$WWHQWLRQ /·DLU pYDFXp QH GRLW SDV rWUH GLULJp
GDQV OD FKHPLQpH V·LO \ D GHV JD] G·pFKDSSH
PHQW SURYHQDQW G·DXWUHV DSSDUHLOV HQWUDvQpV
SDU XQH pQHUJLH QRQ pOHFWULTXH ,O IDXW DVVXUHU
XQH YHQWLODWLRQ VXIILVDQWH VL OD KRWWH HW GHV DS
SDUHLOV IRQFWLRQQDQW DYHF XQH pQHUJLH QRQ
pOHFWULTXH VRQW XWLOLVpV HQ PrPH WHPSV
(Q RXWUH LO IDXW REVHUYHU OHV UpJOHPHQWDWLRQV
GH OD SROLFH FDQWRQDOH GX IHX
N 330
125
0RQWDJH SRXU UHF\
FODJH GH O·DLU
*ULOOH GH YHQWLODWLRQ PLQ FP
6L XQH FRQGXLWH G·DLU G·pYDFXDWLRQ Q·HVW SDV UpDOLVDEOH
SRXU GHV UDLVRQV GH FRQVWUXFWLRQ OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ
SHXW rWUH pTXLSpH G·XQ ILOWUH DX FKDUERQ DFWLI VXSSOp
PHQWDLUH UHWHQDQW OHV EDFWpULHV HW OHV RGHXUV /·DLU
pSXUp UHWRXUQH HQVXLWH GDQV O·HVSDFH GH OD FXLVLQH
PD[ 3UXGHQFH 3RXU OH IRQFWLRQQHPHQW DYHF UHF\
FODJH GH O·DLU LO IDXW UHWLUHU OHV YROHWV GH UHWH
QXH VLQRQ OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ QH IRQFWLRQQHUD
SDV
Volume d’air
niveau 3
niveau 2
niveau 1
$
1
'pSRVH GHV YROHWV GH UHWHQXH
3ODFHU YHUWLFDOHPHQW OH YROHW GH UHWHQXH
3RXVVHU YHUV XQ F{Wp HW VRUWLU O·DXWUH F{Wp YHUV
OH KDXW 2.
1.
'HVFULSWLRQ GX PRQWDJH
3UXGHQFH $YDQW GH PRQWHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUD
WLRQ LO IDXW GpSRVHU OHV FRLQV HQ SRO\VW\UqQH
H[SDQVp GDQV OHV SDURLV ODWpUDOHV OHV ILOWUHV HW
OH WLURLU HQ YHUUH YRLU FKDSLWUH ©1HWWR\DJH HW
HQWUHWLHQª 3UXGHQFH /HV YLV HW OHV FKHYLOOHV VRQW
FRQoXHV SRXU XQH pSDLVVHXU GH OD SDURL GH
PP DX PLQLPXP
3UXGHQFH /D KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ GRLW rWUH IL[pH
GDQV OH PHXEOH DX PR\HQ GH YLV DLQVL
TX·DYHF OHV GRLJWV GH IL[DWLRQ SUHVFULWV , ,, UHVSHFWLYHPHQW [ j GURLWH HW [ j JDXFKH
3RLQWHU OHV WURXV GDQV OH PHXEOH j GURLWH HW j
JDXFKH DX PR\HQ G·XQ JDEDULW GH SHUoDJH
)L[HU OD FKHYLOOH , DYHF XQH YLV
*DEDULW GH GURLWH
[ ,
[
0RQWDJH GDQV XQH DUPRLUH VX
SpULHXUH
D
7UDFHU OHV ODQJXHWWHV j O·DYDQW HW j O·DUULqUH
E
&DVVHU HW H[WUDLUH OHV ODQJXHWWHV j SDUWLU GX KDXW
0RQWDJH HQWUH GHX[ DUPRLUHV
VXSpULHXUHV
L
3RXU OH PRQWDJH HQWUH GHX[ DUPRLUHV VXSp
ULHXUHV QH SDV UHWLUHU OD ODQJXHWWH
b
a
6RXOHYHU OD KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ MXVTX·DX QLYHDX GX
GRLJW SXLV OD JOLVVHU GDQV OH JXLGDJHVXSSRUW VH
ORQ IOqFKH 7RXW GH VXLWH DSUqV O·HQFOLTXHWDJH SURFpGHU LP
PpGLDWHPHQW DX YLVVDJH GX GRLJW ,, GH IL[DWLRQ
3UXGHQFH 'RLJW GH IL[DWLRQ VHORQ GpWDLO $
FKDQIUHLQ SRXU OD WrWH GH YLV $SUqV OD IL[DWLRQ ODWpUDOH GH OD KRWWH GH YHQWLOD
WLRQ FHOOHFL GRLW rWUH IL[pH HQ SOXV YHUV OH KDXW
[ ,,
[
)L[HU OD KRWWH GH YHQWLODWLRQ j WUDYHUV OHV GHX[ WURXV
j O·DUPRLUH VXSpULHXUH DYHF OHV GHX[ YLV [
IRXUQLHV DYHF O·pTXLSHPHQW
ID
(QILFKHU OD ILFKH GX FkEOH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW GDQV
OD SULVH GH FRXUDQW DSSURSULpH
[
3UXGHQFH /D ILFKH GRLW rWUH DFFHVVLEOH DSUqV
OH PRQWDJH
3RXVVHU OH ERvWLHU GH ODPSH VHORQ OD IOqFKH FRQWUH
OD SDURL
PD[ PP
0RQWDJH GX ILOWUH DX
FKDUERQ DFWLI
9
9DODEOH VHXOHPHQW SRXU O·H[SORLWDWLRQ DYHF UHF\FODJH
GH O·DLU
8
10
3UXGHQFH /HV TXDWUH UHVVRUWV GRLYHQW rWUH
XWLOLVpHV SRXU DVVXUH XQ IRQFWLRQQHPHQW RSWL
PDO
fa
1
7LUHU OH GLVSRVLWLI GH GpFKDUJHPHQW 5
6RUWLH OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH ,QVpUHU OHV UHVVRUWV G·DUUrW GHUULqUH j JDXFKH HW
j GURLWH GX F{Wp ORQJLWXGLQDO GH O·RXYHUWXUH G·pYD
FXDWLRQ HQWUH OH ERvWLHU HQ W{OH HW FHOXL HQ SODVWLTXH
MXVTX·j OD EXWpH
,QVpUHU OHV UHVVRUWV j FUDQ G·DUUrW GHYDQW VXU OHV
F{Wp pWURLWV GH O·RXYHUWXUH G·pYDFXDWLRQ HQWUH OH
ERvWLHU HQ W{OH HW FHOXL HQ SODVWLTXH MXVTX·j OD EXWpH
9
9
8
8
,QWURGXLUH OH ILOWUH j FKDUERQ DFWLI DYHF OH MRLQW
YHUV OH KDXW G·DERUG GHUULqUH GDQV OHV UHVVRUWV
G·DUUrW SXLV O·HQFOLTXHWHU GHYDQW
fa
,QWURGXLUH OH ILOWUH PpWDOOLTXH 5DFFRUGHPHQW pOHF
WULTXH DOLPHQWDWLRQ
3ULVH
$WWHQWLRQ /H UDFFRUGHPHQW pOHFWULTXH GRLW
rWUH HIIHFWXp SDU XQ LQVWDOODWHXU FRQFHVVLRQ
QDLUH
3UXGHQFH /D ILFKH GRLW rWUH DFFHVVLEOH DSUqV
OH PRQWDJH
,O IDXW SUpYRLU XQH SULVH GH FRXUDQW GX W\SH RX /D ORQJXHXU GX FkEOH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW HVW G·HQYLURQ
P
/RUV GX UHPSODFHPHQW GH OD OLJQH GH UDFFRUGHPHQW LO
IDXW SUpYRLU XQ W\SH GH FkEOH pTXLYDOHQW DX PRLQV j
+55) 1XPpUR GH SLqFH ,QVWDOODWLRQ G·XQH
YDQQH H[WHUQH G·DPH
QpH G·DLU
,O \ D OD SRVVLELOLWp GH IDLUH LQVWDOOHU XQH YDQQH H[WHUQH
G·DPHQpH G·DLU SDU XQ VSpFLDOLVWH pOHFWULFLHQ
/·RXYHUWXUH % GDQV OH FRXYHUFOH * DYHF DUUrW GH
WUDFWLRQ HVW SUpYXH SRXU UDFFRUGHU XQ FkEOH H[WHUQH
5DFFRUGHPHQW DX PR\HQ G·XQ FRQQHFWHXU $03 [
PP VXU OHV ERUQHV QXPpURV 1 ( HW VHORQ OH W\SH
GH YDQQH VXU / HQ SHUPDQHQFH VRXV WHQVLRQ 6RUWLH H[WHUQH YHQWLODWLRQ
5DFFRUGHPHQW DX VHFWHXU
&DUDFWpULVWLTXHV WHFKQLTXHV
(QFRPEUHPHQW
+DXWHXU WRWDOH
+DXWHXU G·DSSDUHLO YLVLEOH
/DUJHXU
3URIRQGHXU
3URIRQGHXU DYHF WLURLU RXYHUW
PP
PP
PP
PP
PP
'LVWDQFH PLQLPDOH SDU UDSSRUW
j OD VXUIDFH GH FXLVVRQ
)R\HU pOHFWULTXH
)R\HU DX JD]
PP
PP
7HQVLRQ GH UDFFRUGHPHQW
9 a +]
3XLVVDQFH DEVRUEpH
3XLVVDQFH WRWDOH
3XLVVDQFH PD[ GH OD ODPSH
3RLGV WRWDO
:
[ :
.J
3UHVFULSWLRQV QRUPHV
GLUHFWLYHV
&HW DSSDUHLO HVW FRQIRUPH DX[ GLUHFWLYH &(
&(( GX 'LUHFWLYH VXU OD EDVVH WHQVLRQ
&(( GX 'LUHFWLYH &(0 \ FRPSULV GLUHFWLYH GH PRGLILFDWLRQ &((
&((
6HUYLFH
/H VHUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH %DXNQHFKW PHW XQ SHUVRQQHO
TXDOLILp j OD GLVSRVLWLRQ GH VHV FOLHQWV
$YDQW GH IDLUH DSSHO DX
VHUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
$VVXUH]YRXV TXH YRXV Q·DYH] IDLW DXFXQH HUUHXU GH
PDQLSXODWLRQ
&RQWU{OH] YRWUH KRWWH G·DVSLUDWLRQ ©4XH IDLUH VL ª
9RXV YRXOH] VROOLFLWHU
OH VHUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
1RWH] OHV LQGLFDWLRQV VXLYDQWHV TXH YRXV WURXYH
UH] VXU OD SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH GH YRWUH DSSDUHLO
1XPpUR GH VpULH
'pVLJQDWLRQ GH PRGqOH
1 GH SURGXLW
9HXLOOH] WRXMRXUV LQGLTXHU FHV GRQQpHV VL
YRXV GHPDQGH] O·LQWHUYHQWLRQ GX VHUYLFH
DSUqVYHQWH
YRXV FRPPDQGH] GHV SLqFHV GH UHFKDQJH
RX GHV DFFHVVRLUHV
YRXV DYH] GHV TXHVWLRQV G·RUGUH WHFKQLTXH
/D SODTXH VLJQDOpWLTXH VH WURXYH GDQV OH ERvWLHU GH OD
ODPSH
1RWH] PLQXWLHXVHPHQW YRV REVHUYDWLRQV YRXV
VLPSOLILHUH] DLQVL O·DQDO\VH SUpOLPLQDLUH HW OH WUDYDLO
GH QRV WHFKQLFLHQV
&RPSRVH] OH QXPpUR GH VHUYLFH 9RWUH DSSHO VHUD DXWRPDWLTXHPHQW GpYLp YHUV OH
SRLQW GH VHUYLFH OH SOXV SURFKH
6R\H] Oj ORUVTXH OH WHFKQLFLHQ VH SUpVHQWHUD j YR
WUH GRPLFLOH FDU LO D EHVRLQ G·LQIRUPDWLRQV
1XPpUR GH VpULH
%DXNQHFKW
N:
3URGQU
9
+
S
(= 7\S
a+]
6HULH
'$ 'pVLJQDWLRQ GH PRGqOH
.XQGHQGLHQVW
6HUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
6HUYL]LR DVVLVWHQ]D
=HQWUDOH &HQWUDOH
0LWWHOODQG ,QQHUVFKZHL] %DVHO =ULFK
,QGXVWULHVWU /HQ]EXUJ
=HQWUDOH 5HSDUDWXUVHUYLFH (UVDW]WHLOYHUNDXI )D[ 6HUYLFH 6HUYLFH DSUqV YHQWH
2VWVFKZHL] *ODUXV *UDXEQGHQ
5RUVFKDFKHUVWU 6W *DOOHQ
5HSDUDWXUVHUYLFH (UVDW]WHLOYHUNDXI )D[ 6HUYLFH %HUQ 6RORWKXUQ
0RRVVWU 6FK|QEKO
5HSDUDWXUVHUYLFH (UVDW]WHLOYHUNDXI )D[ 6HUYLFH /D 6XLVVH 5RPDQGH 9DODLV )ULERXUJ -XUD
5RXWH GH 3ULOO\ &ULVVLHU
6HUYLFH DSUqVYHQWH 3LqFHV GH UHFKDQJHV )D[ 6HUYLFH 7LFLQR
YLD 5RYHUH
%UHJDQ]RQD
&HQWUDOH 6HUYL]LR DVVLVWHQ]D 9HQGLWj SH]]L GL ULFDPELR )D[ 3LqFHV GH UHFKDQJHV
&KqUH FOLHQWH
FKHU FOLHQW
&RQQDLVVH]YRXV QRWUH FRQWUDW GH VHUYLFH DSUqV
YHQWH"
9RXV SRXYH] YRXV DVVXUHU GXUDQW GH QRPEUHXVHV DQ
QpHV FRQWUH WRXV OHV IUDLV GH UpSDUDWLRQ pYHQWXHOV
FRQWUH XQH PRGHVWH FRWLVDWLRQ DQQXHOOH /H FRQWUDW
FRXYUH LQWpJUDOHPHQW OHV IUDLV GH GpSODFHPHQW GH WUD
YDLO HW GH SLqFHV GpWDFKpHV
1RXV YRXV GRQQHURQV YRORQWLHUV GH SOXV DPSOHV UHQ
VHLJQHPHQWV DX QXPpUR GH WpOpSKRQH VXLYDQW
7HO *DUDQWLH
1RXV DVVXURQV SRXU FH SURGXLW XQH JDUDQWLH GH PRLV jFRPSWHU GH OD GDWH G·DFKDW &HWWH SUHVWDWLRQV
FRXYUH H[FOXVLYHPHQW OHV YLFHV GH PDWpULDX[ HW GH ID
EULFDWLRQ 1RXV GpFOLQRQV H[SUHVVpPHQW WRXWH UHVSRQ
VDELOLWp SRXU GHV GRPPDJHV RX FRQVpTXHQFHV GH
GRPPDJHV SURYRTXpV SDU OH QRQ UHVSHFW GHV SUHVFULS
WLRQV G·LQVWDOODWLRQ RX GX PRGH G·HPSORL 6RQW H[FOXV
GH OD FRXYHUWXUH GH FHWWH JDUDQWLH OHV DSSDUHLOV D\DQW
pWp UpSDUpV SDU GHV WLHUV DLQVL TXH OHV GRPPDJHV SUR
YRTXpV SDU OD IDXWH GH O·XWLOLVDWHXU /HV IUDLV GH GpSOD
FHPHQW GH PDLQ G·RHXYUH HW GH PDWpULHO GXUDQW O·DQ
QpH GH JDUDQWLH VRQW HQWLqUHPHQW SULV jQRWUH FKDUJH
1RXV QH SRXYRQV SDV SUHQGUH HQ FRQVLGpUDWLRQ GHV
GHPDQGHV SRXU GRPPDJHV VRUWDQW GX FDGUH H[SOLFLWH
GH FHWWH JDUDQWLH /D SpULRGH GH JDUDQWLH Q·HVW SDV UH
QRXYHOpH QL SURORQJpH ORUV G·XQH UHPLVH HQ pWDW G·XQ
UHPSODFHPHQW 3DU DLOOHXUV OHV GLUHFWLYHV GH OD )($
VRQW DSSOLFDEOHV
">
Публичная ссылка обновлена
Публичная ссылка на ваш чат обновлена.
